Will their child/sibling/parent be included in the “coveted list” of 2,000 immigrants or will yet another year go by of unbearable longing?

MEMBERS OF the Falash Mura community attend morning prayer services in the synagogue in Gondar, Ethiopia, in 2016.  (photo credit: MIRIAM ALSTER/FLASH90)
MEMBERS OF the Falash Mura community attend morning prayer services in the synagogue in Gondar, Ethiopia, in 2016.
(photo credit: MIRIAM ALSTER/FLASH90)
Earlier this month, the government approved a decision allowing 2,000 members of the remaining Jewish community in Ethiopia to immigrate to Israel.
Every Jewish immigrant from Ethiopia who finally realizes his or her dream to enter the Promised Land and reunite with loved ones represents the end of a long struggle for that individual. And during these most difficult times this is especially true. But this decision leaves behind thousands more members of the community who were promised on countless occasions by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that they would be granted permission to immigrate by the end of 2020. Their future still remains in question.
It also means that their families in Israel from whom they are separated are faced with an inhumane quandary: Will their child/sibling/parent be included in the “coveted list” of 2,000 immigrants or will yet another year go by of unbearable longing? This harrowing question that many of the families are facing this holiday season – “who will enter and who will be left behind,” from the ‘Unetaneh Tokef’ poem recited on the High Holy Days – is a question that no Israeli or Jew should ever be forced to ask.
One such individual is 22-year-old Gelagay Alemayehu. Alemayehu immigrated to Israel in 2012 with nine of his siblings and his parents, while two of his siblings were left behind. Like many other Ethiopian Jews, the two siblings were promised that in a short time they too would make aliyah. More than eight years have passed and the Alemayehu family is still waiting for that promise to be realized.
Alemayehu served in an elite reconnaissance unit in the IDF. He reported to reserve duty this month and will return again next month. He is a decorated soldier and received citations of excellence during his service. His sister in Ethiopia recently underwent surgery and she remains quite ill, due to the lack of treatment options available in Ethiopia.
After Alemayehu heard of the recent decision, he entered into panic and asked in an interview in Army Radio, “Will my sister who is frail and ill be included in the list of 2,000? And if not, what will her fate be?” How can any government official possibly decide whose child/sibling/parent will be approved entry into the Land of Israel and whose loved one will be left behind?
In 2015, the government under the leadership of Netanyahu passed a unanimous resolution to bring the remainder of Ethiopian Jewry in Addis Ababa and Gondar to Israel by the end of 2020. Rather than carrying out its resolution, the government placed quotas on the number of immigrants from Ethiopia.
In February, less than a month before the election, Netanyahu promised that 400 immigrants would arrive from Ethiopia in just a few weeks. Some 268 individuals arrived, and then the immigration once again was halted. The recent decision to allow just 2,000 immigrants to arrive continues the same policy of the government, to ignore its previous resolutions and to permit only limited numbers of immigrants from Ethiopia into Israel, continuing the unjust family separation.
There is so much that needs to be healed in Israel after a challenging year. From the economy to the health system to the social rifts. The coronavirus and its repercussions should not be an excuse to further delay the immigration of the remaining Jews of Ethiopia. This is an issue that must be resolved before it is too late, and citizens such as the Alemayehu family have no one left to long for.
Living in Israel for the past 10 years, the writer is involved with various initiatives to strengthen connections between Jewish communities abroad and Israel. She has been an activist in the struggle to bring the remainder of Ethiopian Jewry to Israel since returning from volunteering in Gondar. She can be reached at iamalisab@gmail.com
https://www.jpost.com/opinion/2000-jewish-ethiopians-approved-to-make-aliyah-who-will-be-left-behind-643771


Iran, Saudi Arabia have become China’s launchpads in the Mideast

Faced with renewed pressure from the United States, which has attempted to disrupt Iran’s economic lifelines, Iran has reached out to China for support.

IRAN’S FOREIGN MINISTER Mohammad Javad Zarif and China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi meet in Singapore in 2018. Energy-hungry China will buy Iranian oil, and in return China will revive Iran’s moribund economy. (photo credit: REUTERS)
IRAN’S FOREIGN MINISTER Mohammad Javad Zarif and China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi meet in Singapore in 2018. Energy-hungry China will buy Iranian oil, and in return China will revive Iran’s moribund economy.
(photo credit: REUTERS)
 China has flagged Iran and Saudi Arabia as its bridgeheads for expanding its influence in Middle East, taking advantage of Tehran’s international isolation and Riyadh’s focus on nuclear energy.

Faced with renewed pressure from the United States, which has attempted to disrupt Iran’s economic lifelines, including critically important oil and gas exports, and much more, Iran has reached out to China for support.
China, in turn, has grabbed the strategic opening, keeping in mind, its larger ambition of drawing the Middle East in its orbit of influence.
In June, Iran approved a quarter-century blueprint of strategic collaboration with China, with bold economic and security dimensions, worth around $600 billion. Under the pact, energy-hungry China will buy Iranian oil, Tehran’s primary export, for 25 years, at highly concessional rates. In return for assured energy supplies, China will revive Iran’s moribund economy, which would be integrated in a China-centred ecosystem, covering trade, finance, investments and market access. China would also equip a cybernetwork in Iran, piloted by telecom giant Huawei, especially in the 5G domain.
Specific infrastructure projects, the foundations of Iran’s new economy, would include airports, high-speed railways and subways. China would also develop free-trade zones in Maku, in northwestern Iran; in Abadan, where the Shatt al-Arab river flows into the Persian Gulf, and on the gulf island Qeshm, The New York Times reported.
China plans to establish a joint commission for developing weapons and tap Iranian talent for scientific research, including cyberwarfare. This initiative is expected to anchor China’s military presence in the Middle East, bolstered by an unprecedented ability to gather intelligence in the region. In going ahead with the deal, China, for the first time, would become a frontline player seated in the Middle East cockpit, empowered to seriously influence the region, which includes Israel, Iran’s archfoe.
China’s military ambitions in the Middle East also stood out with its participation in 2019 in a trilateral naval exercise in the Indian Ocean, with Iran and Russia as partners.
China’s massive outreach to Iran, fully recognizes Tehran as a geopolitical pivot – a country whose importance is derived by its sensitive geographical location. Iran sits on the doorstep of South Asia, Central Asia and Europe. Its external orientation has a major spill over impact, across a large geographical space, across contiguous regions.
China views Iran as a launch pad for spreading the Beijing-centered Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a massive transcontinental connectivity project, meant to launch China’s rise as an unrivaled great power.
China wants to extend the $62 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a part of BRI in more than one direction. In the north, it has already announced its intent to stretch CPEC to resource-rich Afghanistan, which has massive reserves of lithium, the feedstock for the electric car revolution that China wants to lead. Already, the Afghan Taliban are in deep conversation with the Chinese for projects that can be kick-started after a new government takes over in Kabul, following the ongoing US-brokered reconciliation talks between the Taliban and the Afghan government.
In case Iran agrees, CPEC can also be extended westward from Pakistan’s contiguous Baluchistan province through which a large section of the corridor passes. In case that happens, Tehran will inch closer to being co-opted in the rapidly expanding Chinese political orbit.
CHINA HAS also gate-crashed into the inner core of Iran’s chief rival, Saudi Arabia, by agreeing to partner with Riyadh in the nuclear arena – a sector most countries are reluctant to enter. Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman has been quoted as saying in 2018 that in case Iran develops a nuclear bomb, Riyadh will also follow suit.
Blinded by its ambition to bulldoze into the Middle East, China is reported to have shared technology to enrich uranium – the feedstock for a bomb. The Wall Street Journal is reporting that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, with China’s help, has built a facility for the extraction of uranium yellowcake, a potential precursor to fuel a nuclear reactor. The plant is located near the remote desert city of Al Ula, the daily reported. The presence of the site, which has not been publicly acknowledged, has raised serious concerns that Saudi Arabia, engaged in a seething and violent geopolitical rivalry with Iran, in several regional theaters including Yemen, Lebanon and Syria, may be engaging in the nuclear weapons program with the support of China.
Uranium when lowly enriched is used in electricity generation, but when refined to purity above 90%, it can be used in the making of the core of an atomic bomb.
The Saudi Energy Ministry has “categorically” denied to the Journal that the kingdom has built a uranium ore milling facility. But it acknowledged that Chinese companies have been contracted for the exploration of uranium within Saudi Arabia.
The recent interaction between China and Saudi Arabia can be traced to a 2012 agreement for the peaceful development of atomic energy. Subsequently, Riyadh has signed agreements with China National Nuclear Corp. and China Nuclear Engineering Group Corp.
China and Saudi Arabia have been partners in beneath-the- radar covert collaboration in the past. In 1988, Saudi Arabia bought Chinese DF-3 Silkworm ballistic missiles, which have been reportedly embedded with the kingdom’s Strategic Rocket Forces (SRF).
Two years ago, The Washington Post had reported, based on analysis of satellite pictures, that Saudi Arabia was making a missile factory near the central town of Al-Watah.
The writer is a senior journalist based out of India. He was an editor at English-language daily paper The Hindu. Reporting on the incredible rise of China and the changing geopolitics of Eurasia, he is an expert in Middle East and China political affairs.


Is Israel holding secret peace talks with Syria?

Growing number of Arab diplomats believe Damascus and Jerusalem are conducting secret negotiations, following signing of Abraham Accords.

David Rosenberg , 27/09/20 15:27
Bashar Al-Assad

Bashar Al-Assad

Following the signing of the Abraham Accords between Israel and Bahrain and Israel and the United Arab Emirates, a growing number of Arab diplomats believe Syria is now conducting secret negotiations with the Jewish state.

According to a report by the London-based pro-Saudi Asharq Al-Awsat on Sunday, there is now a “widespread belief” among Arab diplomats that Syria and Israel have resumed secret negotiations, similar to the unofficial talks conducted between Bashar al-Assad’s regime and the Ehud Olmert government in 2008.

While there has been no official confirmation of the talks, Arab diplomats have noted that Syria declined to condemn either Bahrain or the UAE for recognizing Israel and establishing formal relations with the Jewish state, while Iran – the Syrian regime’s close ally – publicly lambasted Bahrain and the UAE for making peace with Israel.

The report noted that the deal between Israel and the UAE coincided with the shipment of humanitarian aid from the UAE to Syria.

If talks have restarted between Damascus and Jerusalem, they will have several major hurdles to surmount, including Iran’s continued military presence in Syria, which Israel has emphasized in the past it will never accept. In addition, Syria has long refused to recognize Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights, and has in past negotiations demanded the surrender of the Heights as a condition for peace.

https://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/288005